Chilean Citizens in Argentina: Complete Immigration Guide
Chileans enjoy simplified immigration to Argentina as Mercosur associates. Strong cultural ties and lower cost of living make integration easy for Chilean expats.
Special Agreement
Mercosur Associate Membership
Chile holds associate member status in Mercosur, granting residency and work rights similar to full members. This is a unique advantage among South American nations.
- 2-year renewable residency
- Full work authorization
- No visa fees
- Land border entry with ID card
- Path to citizenship in 2 years
- Can enter as tourist while processing residency
Visa Options
Tourist Entry
No visa requiredChileans can enter visa-free. ID card accepted at land borders, passport recommended for flights.
Digital Nomad Visa
RecommendedAvailable but Mercosur residency is better
Work Visa
SimplifiedWork authorization included with Mercosur residency
Mercosur Visa
Best OptionChile is a Mercosur associate member with residency rights
Required Documents
Passport Validity
Valid passport or cédula (6+ months recommended)
Criminal Record Check
Required (with apostille)
Certificado de Antecedentes (from Registro Civil) with apostille. Required for residency.
Birth Certificate
Required (with apostille)
Additional Documents
- • Proof of address in Argentina
- • Proof of means of support
Path to Residency
Easiest Route
Mercosur Residency (for associates)
Timeline
30-60 days for residency. Citizenship in 2 years.
Steps:
- 1Enter Argentina (90 days visa-free as tourist)
- 2Gather documents including apostilled criminal record
- 3Apply for 'Residencia Mercosur para Asociados' at migraciones
- 4Receive precaria (temporary authorization)
- 5Pick up residency card within 30-60 days
- 6After 2 years, apply for citizenship if desired
Tips:
- •Get your Chilean criminal record apostilled before traveling
- •The process is slightly longer than Uruguayans (full members)
- •Mendoza is popular - close to Santiago with mountain lifestyle
- •Chilean Spanish is understood but your accent will be noticed
- •Many Chileans work remotely for Santiago companies from Argentina
- •Cost of living in BA is significantly lower than Santiago
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Chileans need a visa for Argentina?
No visa required for 90 days. For longer stays, apply for Mercosur associate residency, which gives you 2 years with work rights.
Can I use my Chilean ID card (cédula) to enter?
At land borders, yes. For flights, a passport is recommended. The cédula works for Mercosur freedom of movement at border crossings.
How is the Chilean community in Argentina?
Large and well-established, especially in Buenos Aires and Mendoza. There's a strong presence of Chilean professionals, students, and families.
Will my Chilean Spanish be understood?
Yes, though Chilean Spanish (with its unique slang and fast pace) might take some getting used to for Argentines. The reverse is also true - you'll adjust to Argentine Spanish quickly.
Is it true that Argentina is cheaper than Chile?
Yes, significantly. Buenos Aires is 30-40% cheaper than Santiago, especially for rent, dining out, and services. This is a major draw for Chileans.
Can I work for a Chilean company while living in Argentina?
Yes, many Chileans do exactly this. With Mercosur residency, you can work remotely for Chilean companies, taking advantage of the exchange rate and lower cost of living.